Newsletter May 2019

NEWSLETTER 8th May 2019

Forthcoming Meeting: May 17 Kineton Village hall 7.30

Our next meeting on 15th May is a double act by Martin Russell and Tony McKay entitled “Unravelling the Cropredy Campaign 1644”. This is about the English Civil War action commonly known as the “Battle of Cropredy Bridge”, when Parliamentary and Royalist Cropredy Bridgeforces fought a series of skirmishes in the Cherwell valley above Banbury. The title of the talk suggests that there was more to this exchange than the traditional label would imply, so we look forward to hearing what Martin and Tony have unearthed about this action. The topic chimes with the Warwickshire Record Office initiative to transcribe the claims for compensation following the Civil Wars – local parish returns are currently being transcribed by several of our members.

Report on the 26th April meeting 2019. Our member Tim Newcombe gave an illustrated talk on The Mills Family and the History of the Pillertons. Both the manors of Pillerton Priors and Pillerton Hersey were owned by the Mills family from the 1790 until the estate was sold in 1920. The last male owner, the Reverend Henry Mills, seems to have become neglectful as he aged, and was fined for not clearing ditches and allowing his properties to become dilapidated. Tim showed a photo of the Rev. Mills’ gamekeeper, Mr Butler, who keenly protected the estate’s rights. The estate was sold after WWI, like many others (for instance, Compton Verney), the victim of new social, political and financial pressures. Peter Waters led our thanks to Tim, commenting that his talk showed how much fascinating detail can be retrieved and brought to life about almost forgotten, but nonetheless significant local people and events.

Other Events.

World War 2 Oral Histories. A website founded by broadcaster and historian, Dan Snow, and author and broadcaster, James Holland, WarGen (http://wargen.org) is a crowd-sourced online repository of oral-history from the people who lived through World War 2. As well as containing varied stories from this fast disappearing generation, this group is now looking for individuals to join their volunteer team as interviewers in their local communities. They are also eager to hear from people who might have their own stories to tell. If you are interested in either becoming an interviewer or sharing your story, please contact Shane Greer at shane@wargen.org

Heritage and Culture Warwickshire (HCW) has just launched a new project called Warwickshire Bytes. The project has several strands – all digital. HCW are inviting people to get involved with online indexing of documents held at the County Record Office, starting with court depositions from the 19th and early 20th century. No prior knowledge is necessary and full support is given. Another aspect is Warwickshire in 100 objects and stories. HCW are asking people to contribute objects and stories to the Our Warwickshire website so they can create a People’s History of the county. Click here for more information:

Sunday 12 May Gold in them thar hills? Yes! Fool’s Gold!’ Why are the Burton Dassett Hills there? What’s in them? Who dug? When? Why? Are they magnetic? What’s that tower for?

Burton Dassett Hills. Meet 10.30 at Car Park near the Tower (approx 1-2 hours)

All-day parking £2. Part of WGCG GeoWeek in Warwickshire 5-12 May 2019

Thursday 16 May Warmington Heritage Group, Warmington Village Hall, 7.30pm: Ginny Davis on From the Pillory to the Prison Cell.

Monday 20 May Leamington History Group, Dormer Conference Centre, Dormer Place, 7.30pm: David Fry on A look at Leamington’s early postcards & the photographer who produced them.

June to October Southam Heritage Collection exhibition at Tithe Place, Southam, Playtimes Past. Tues, Fridays and Saturdays 10.00am to 12 noon

Thursday June 6 Oxhill Village Hall, 7.30pm David Freke on Warmington Man 2000 years BC (and some Romans)

Thursday 20 June Warmington Heritage Group, Warmington Village Hall, 7.30pm: Chris Hone on The Wroxton Mineral Railway.

Monday 24 June Leamington History Group, Dormer Conference Centre, Dormer Place, 7.30pm: Sheila Woolf on Here Come the Girls.

KDLHG Committee Matters.

The new committee met at 7.30pm on April 29th 2019, at 5 Church Houses, Manor Lane, by kind invitation of Catherine Petrie. We welcomed our new Treasurer, Ted Crofts, to the committee, and thanked Peter Waters for looking after our finances since November last year. TC briefly outlined the financial situation, membership numbers, and progress on changing bank signatories for our HSBC account.

We discussed the urgent need for new committee members to help run the Group effectively, and agreed to actively seek new recruits to the committee. DF pointed out that he has been Chairman now for almost 12 years, and announced that he will stand down at the 2020 AGM, but would still stand for committee membership. IS resigned her role as Secretary, with immediate effect, while remaining on the committee. There is an urgent need to fill the post of Secretary as soon as possible.

The publication of Peter Ashley-Smith’s book is at the proofs stage. Bob Bearman, Gill Ashley-Smith and David Beaumont were congratulated for their work on bringing this to fruition. An ISBN is still required and DF undertook to sort this out. Four hundred copies will be printed with a sale price of £9.99. Gill Ashley-Smith has generously donated any profits from the book to K&DLHG.

The progress towards procuring a home for our archives is painfully slow. A plan for the proposed new mezzanine at the back of the Village Hall stage has been prepared and awaits approval from the Village Hall Users Group and detailed estimates.

The next Committee meeting is on Monday 1st of July at 7.30pm, again at Catherine’s home.

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DF 08.05. 2019

Newsletter April 2019

NEWSLETTER 1st April 2019

PLEASE NOTE: The date of our next talk has been changed from the one in the Programme Card. Tim Newcombe will give his talk on THE MILLS FAMILY AND THE HISTORY OF THE PILLERTONS on 26th April, not the 12th as advertised in the Programme Card.

Forthcoming Meeting: April 26th.

Pillerton Manor

At our next meeting on 26th April Tim Newcombe is giving an illustrated talk on The Mills Family and the History of the Pillertons. Both the manors of Pillerton Priors and Pillerton Hersey were owned by the Mills family from the late 18th century onwards. Both villages now share the church at Pillerton Hersey, although the churchyard of a chapel at Pillerton Priors, which burnt down in the 1660s, is still consecrated, and is tucked away down a short lane off the Stratford Road. It will be fascinating to hear the history of these two nearby settlements, part of our“ Kineton and District Local History Group”

Report on the 31st AGM meeting 15th  March 2019. This was a departure from the format of previous years. As numbers attending the combined AGM + Supper have steadily declined and the provision of the paid-for supper has become unviable, your committee arranged something different for 2019. The business part of the meeting, conducted by our President Bob Bearman, was short with the usual reports by the Chairman (attached) and the Acting Treasurer (many thanks to Peter Waters, who has steadfastly maintained our finances since Richard moved to Devon). The committee elections followed, and we bid farewell to Richard Hurley and Steve Gill, and welcomed Ted Crofts as our new Treasurer. Committee members Catherine Petrie, Claire Roberts, Ilona Sekacz and Isobel Gill then produced and described their Tastes of the Past; samples of food they had prepared from historic recipes, including Pumpes, Banbury Cakes, Shortbread, Oat Bread, Marchpaine. and Pottage, but sadly not the Farts of Portingale so widely anticipated. This was followed the fiendish foody quiz. A tied result needed an even trickier question to settle a winner, whose table was rewarded with pre-Brexit Belgian chocolates (chocolate first appeared in London in 1660). The meeting was suitably surprised, disgusted and entertained by some of what our forebears put in their mouths.

Reminder: , Tim Newcombe’s talk on the Mills Family and the History of the Pillertons is on the 26th April the 4th Friday of the month, not the 12th as in the Programme Card

Other Events.

Warmington Roman coin

5th April. Warwick Museum: Bring the Hoard Home. A fund-raising campaign for Warwick Museum to purchase the major Roman coin hoard found recently in South Warwickshire, starting with a Gala Evening at the Market Hall Museum on Friday 5th April, 7.00pm to 10.00pm. Tickets £20.00 to include proscecco and canapes. Call the Museum on 01926 412500 for tickets

warmingtonheritage

18 April. Warmington Heritage Group: Using Old Maps, LIDAR and Metal Detecting to Investigate>Ancient Tracks and Byways by Colin Clay and Phillip Taylor. 7.30 Warmington Village Hall

KDLHG Committee Matters.

The new committee will meet at 7.30pm on April 29th 2019, at 5 Church Houses, Manor Lane, by kind invitation of Catherine Petrie

DF 01.04. 2019

March 15th, 31st AGM Chairman’s Report

Honorary President, Guests, Members, welcome.

The continued success of this group depends upon two things:

1)Providing stimulating output in the form of talks, activities, and research which engages our membership and which keeps you, as individuals, feeling that it is worthwhile coming out every third Friday evening and sitting still for an hour or so, or which stimulates members into engaging with historical issues, and

2) Receiving energetic input from individuals to initiate and facilitate our programme, to pursue interesting ideas through the group and to engage with research.

Parts of our output have been demonstrably successful. Our talks have attracted good numbers of members, and often many visitors as well. Last year we had a wide mix of topics presented by experts and enthusiasts, addressing locally relevant subjects from Tearooms at Edgehill to Treasure from Warwickshire, and not least Treats at Christmas. I shall not remind you of all of them, as they are all reported in the monthly Newsletter. Suffice to say, half of the 2018 programme was provided by our own members, drawing on their own experience and research.

Our trips to Bristol, Long Itchington and the Rollright Stones attracted a hard core of members, who invariably enjoy and appreciate the events, but sometimes in fewer numbers than would make them comfortable economically. Other aspects of our output are more intermittent. It is 20 years since the History of Kineton book was published, 11 years since the Snapshot, 8 years since the Churchyard Survey, 7 since the Battlefield Trust collaboration. The website introduced 5 years ago continues to be accessed worldwide. Of course, individual contributions to research and its dissemination have been made throughout the Group’s existence, for instance Peter Ashley-Smith’s articles about local history appearing in periodicals and academic journals, and the lectures and talks by members about their personal research topics to other groups and organisations. We have also taken opportunities to set up our exhibition material at conferences and other events, most recently at the Village Hall sale in January. This year will see a significant addition to our output: the publication of a book of Peter’s articles gathered and edited by our President and Gill, with photos from David Beaumont’s extensive collection. So much for output.

Continued input to support and contribute to these activities is also required. From what I’ve mentioned it is clear that some members are undertaking research following up their own experiences and disseminating this through our own programme and elsewhere. We are also contributing to wider research, for instance several members are taking part in the Warwick Record Office project to transcribe the Civil War compensation claims in the parishes around us, and we hope to hear more about this in due course. But new ideas and projects generated within the group are always valuable. We would be keen to hear of any pet project which the group could support.

Key to new work is access to resources, and with Peter’s passing we risk losing access to the wealth of material he collected and produced, and this has reminded us that that other members also hold valuable material. Many years ago former Chairman Brian Lewis alerted us to this issue and in my first chairman’s address 11 years ago I also flagged up the management of, and access to, our archives as a priority. It still is, but we are inching our way, Brexit-like, to a solution. On behalf of the Group we have proposed to the Village Hall Users Committee that a new mezzanine floor be inserted behind the stage, to be our secure archive store. We have prepared detailed plans, briefed a builder, and your committee is awaiting his estimates, and if they are acceptable and within our financial scope we will put the proposal to the VHC for their consideration. We hope to have a decision in the next few months.

As well as historical inputs we need to support the administrative structure that maintains the Group itself. Here we are perhaps less robust. We have lost several long-standing and energetic members over the last few years, either through death, relocation or retirement from the committee, and we need to replace them. The election of the committee is coming up, please consider yourself or your best/worst friend/enemy for nomination. I am pleased to announce that Ted Crofts is prepared to stand for the role of Treasurer, a huge weight off my mind.

We also have a declining membership, and I would like to think that the new housing developments around Kineton, whatever else they may be, may also be a source of new members. When you encounter new residents please proselytise shamelessly.

It remains for me to thank the committee for all their hard work and support,

Roger Gaunt,

Isobel Gill

Steve Gill (who is leaving the committee),

Ilona Sekacz,

Catherine Petrie,

Richard Hurley (another committee loss),

Peter Waters, and

Claire Roberts

And of course our President, Bob Bearman, whose work on our behalf this year has been unprecedented and essential.

Thanks are also due to those members who help out with the teas and coffees, putting out and putting away the chairs, and advising on technical hitches including supplying beer mats when required.

DF 15.03.2019,

Newsletter March 2019

NEWSLETTER 6th MARCH 2019

Our AGM and talk on 15th March starts at the normal meeting time of 7.30pm.

This AGM meeting will be a departure from the format of previous years. As numbers coming for the combined AGM + Supper have steadily declined and the provision of the paid supper has become unviable, your committee has arranged something different for 2019. The business part of the meeting will be short, starting at our usual time for talks. It will be followed by a sociable session, when you will be invited to taste food prepared from historic recipes by members of the committee. This is FREE! Soft drinks will be provided but bring your own alcoholic beverages, they may even be historic! There will be short descriptions of the various morsels and their sources, and a fiendish quiz. Come prepared to be surprised, disgusted and entertained by some of what our forebears put in their mouths (Farts of Portingale anybody?)

The business part of this meeting is the chance for you to raise issues and ask questions of the committee. It is also when we elect the 2019-20 committee, and we are keen to recruit new committee members to introduce fresh ideas and energy. The last few years have seen several long-serving members leave the committee and we need to boost our numbers again. If you would like to contribute to how your Group is run, please consider election. Nominations from the floor will be accepted at the AGM.

Report on 15th February Our member Ilona Sekacz gave us The Pit and the Metronome: writing music for Shakespeare, drawing on over 35 years of experience writing award winning music for the theatre, TV, public events and films. After a dramatic introduction enacting an RSC technical rehearsal (during which our microphone had to be abandoned) Ilona described the time-line of writing music for the theatre and for Shakespeare in particular. We learned that Shakespeare often used music to  King Learemphasise or comment on the action, like the diminishing status of the fanfares and flourishes introducing King Lear’s entrances as his own standing declined. And in the same play the healing property ascribed to string music is used to treat Lear after the battle scene. We still use the phrase “If music be the food of love…” The music and sound in a dramatic production must contribute to the director’s vision, although Ilona acknowledged that actually when writing she believes that the music is, obviously, the most important element of the production! Considerable ingenuity might be required, for instance to accommodate non-singing actors who have songs in their roles, or alternatively, to write new material for accomplished singers, while enhancing the purpose of the production. Ilona illustrated some of the innovative ways she has made sounds, particularly the “prepared piano” when objects are laid on the strings or the strings are abused in various ways to produce new sounds (a Wigmore Hall piano may still contain a steel ball-bearing lost in one such session!). Her own experience as a violinist sometimes influenced her solutions: using an unplugged electric violin to give a thin and tremulous tone in the film Solomon and Gaynor, or a re-tuned three-quarter violin, used by Tony Sher like a ukele as the fool in King Lear. Ilona left us wanting to know more as she tantalisingly skipped through a dozen or so fascinating-looking slides without comment, except that she was running out of time, perhaps appropriately for a talk with metronome in the title. Gill Ashley-Smith led the vote of thanks for Ilona’s insights into a successful professional career, pointing out how little, sometimes, one knows about familiar people in our own community.

Correction: , Tim Newcombe’s talk on the Mills Family of Pillerton Priors is on the 26th April the 4th Friday of the month, not the 12th as in the Programme Card

19 March. Warwickshire Local History: AGM followed by “George Eliot and Warwickshire” by David Paterson. Quaker Meeting House. 7.30 coffee, 8.00pm talk

21 March. Warmington Heritage Group: Tooley’s Boatyard and the Oxford Canal by Matt Armitage, 7.30 Warmington Village Hall.

22 March. Lighthorne History Society: Pittern Villa farm and the Compton Verney Estate Sales by Brian Lewis. 7.30 Lighthorne Village Hall

22 March. Portcullis History Bede and his World, 10.00am – 4.00pm with Dr John Hunt, Hatton Village Hall £40.00

25 March. Marton Local History Group: Leamington Hastings Church Restoration by Brian Cooke, 7.30 Marton Village Hall

18 April. Warmington Heritage Group: Using Old Maps, LIDAR and Metal Detecting to Investigate Ancient Tracks and Byways by Colin Clay and Phillip Taylor. 7.30 Warmington Village Hall

Local History Book

Kineton resident Arno Christiansen has just produced the book of his memoirs based on his experiences in WWII and afterwards. The book is The Barbed Wire Fence and can be ordered from Amazon. The Group heard from Arno in 2007, when he showed his drawings of his life as a PoW and later in the 1940s, including sketches of Ettington Camp. Members will recollect George Lokuciejewski’s descriptions of the same camp when it was the Ettington Polish Resettlement Camp 31, which we heard at our Christmas Treats meeting last year. Arno married a local girl and settled in the village after the war.

KDLHG Committee Matters. At the committee meeting at the Village Hall on 11th February the nomination at the AGM of Ted Crofts as our new Treasurer to was unanimously agreed, with some relief. Peter Waters’ efforts in the interregnum period was recognised and much appreciated. There was discussion about the need to up-date the signatories for bank transactions, and at the same time bring the title the bank uses for the group into line with our actual name.

Bob Bearman reported that, with Gill, he had completed the editing of Peter Ashley-Smith’s articles and David Beaumont had provided the photographs. It was agreed to go ahead with printing 400 copies of the book, initially as a print-only version, with an on-line version, at a reduced price, in the future.

David Freke reported on the progress of proposals for providing space for the group’s archive in the Village Hall. Plans have been prepared for approval of the Village Hall Association Users Committee and estimates for the proposed work are being obtained.

Arrangements for the AGM were discussed and a small working party formed to undertake the necessary actions, (Isobel Gill, Catherine Petrie, Claire Roberts, Ilona Sekacz).

Steve Gill announced his decision to stand down from the committee at the 2019 AGM.

The new committee will meet at 7.30pm on April 29th 2019, at 5 Church Houses, Manor Lane, by kind invitation of Catherine Petrie

DF 06.03. 2019

Newsletter February 2019

NEWSLETTER 5th FEBRUARY 2019

REMINDER: the yearly subscription (£10) is due, please come prepared.

Shakespeare feb 2019The forthcoming K&DLHG meeting is on 15th February when our member Ilona Sekacz will give us a talk entitled The Pit and the Metronome: writing music for Shakespeare. Ilona will draw on over 35 years of experience writing music for the theatre, TV, public events and films, concentrating on her long association with the RSC and the changes she has seen (and heard), caused in part by technological advances. She will describe her experience of working with innovative directors and actors, and the role of music and sound in shaping their visions of Shakespeare’s dramas. Ilona has seen many changes, from composing with pencil on manuscript paper and cutting and splicing magnetic tape, to computers which access virtually endless resources and manipulations. We look forward to hearing, literally, how our local national theatre company has approached the use of music in Shakespeare productions.

Report on our January 2019 evening talk by David Beaumont. David detailed the extraordinary life of Kineton resident Admiral Sir Walter “Tich” Cowan. Right from his induction into the Royal Navy as a Cadet at the age of 13 in 1884 he seems to have been a committed military man. His uncompromising and courageous attitude took him into many risky situations that earned him the KCB, DSO and bar, MVO, and even the Estonian Cross of Liberty for his efforts in the Baltic in the 1920s. An Estonian warship is named The Admiral Cowan in his honour. After a distinguished naval career in WWI and its aftermath he pestered the War office for an active role in WWII, despite being in his 70s. He was appointed to the commandos! He seemed to have had a charmed life, surviving fierce firefights; his men sometimes thought he had a death wish. He was captured in Italy, but was treated as a VIP before being repatriated in a prisoner exchange. After the war he retired to the cottage in Bridge Street now known as Admiral’s House. He is remembered by some in the village as a sometimes uncompromising figure, who would walk up the centre of a road ignoring the traffic. David showed photos of his funeral with full military honours in 1956, the procession with his coffin on a gun carriage winding up Southam Street to the extension cemetery. David Gill gave our thanks to David B for illuminating the life a truly remarkable man, who left his mark on history as well as the village itself.

Other Societies’ events

19 February. Warwickshire Local History Society: “The Catholic Experience, and Aspects of Childhood” by Dr Lucy Underwood, The Friends Meeting House Warwick

21 February. Warmington Heritage Group: Understanding Joan of Joan of ArcArc by Dr Rowena Archer. 7.30 Warmington Village Hall

27 February. Aynho History Society: The History of the Privy by Chris Bazeley. 7.30pm Aynho Village Hall.

19 March. Warwickshire Local History: AGM followed by “George Eliot and Warwickshire” by David Paterson

21 March Warmington Heritage Group: Tooley’s Boatyard and the Oxford Canal by Matt Armitage, 7.30 Warmington Village Hall.

Portcullis History, Friday 11th 2019 Hatton Village Hall, 10.00am – 2.30pm Dr John Hunt Edward I and his Welsh Castles

Local History Book

Kineton resident Arno Christiansen has just produced the book of his memoirs based on his experiences in WWII and afterwards. The book is The Barbed Wire Fence and can be ordered from Amazon. The Group heard from Arno in 2007, when he showed his drawings of his life as a PoW and later in the 1940s, including sketches of Ettington Camp. Members will recollect George Lokuciejewski’s descriptions of the same camp when it was the Ettington Polish Resettlement Camp 31, which we heard at our Christmas Treats meeting last year. Arno married a local girl and settled in the village after the war.

KDLHG Committee Matters. There has been no committee meeting since the last newsletter.

The next committee meeting is at 7.30pm on February 11th 2019, in the Library at the Village Hall.

Our treasurer Richard Hurley has moved away from the village, so we have an urgent requirement to find a new treasurer. Please seriously consider this if you or someone you know would be able to take this on.

DF 05.02. 2019

Newsletter January 2019

NEWSLETTER 15th January 2019

REMINDER: the yearly subscription (£10) is due in January, please come prepared.

The forthcoming K&DLHG meeting is on 18th January when our founder member David Beaumont will give us a talk entitled Admiral Cowan: Soldier and Sailor. Admiral Sir Walter Henry Cowan KCB, DSO MVO was an extraordinary individual, Admiral Cowanremembered in Kineton not only through his last residence “Admiral’s House” in Bridge Street, but also his solemn funeral through Kineton in 1956. He saw action in the Royal Navy fairly continuously from the late 1880s, including in the Boer War, WWI, and in interwar duties around the Baltic, and then in WWII, in his 70s, with the commandos. We look forward to hearing from David more about our most illustrious military hero, whose banner still hangs in St Peter’s Church.

Report on our 2018 Christmas Treats. As well as the traditional annual mince pies and mulled wine, Christmas 2018 was the opportunity for a few members of the group to give us the benefit of their experiences in short presentations. George Lokuciejewski described his early years in Ettington Park Polish Resettlement Polish Camp 31Camp. This had been a PoW camp during the war (Camp 31) and a stone has been found inscribed “2 PoW Camp 31 1943 Andernach” built into a local farmyard. George put the experience of some of the Polish fighters and their families in the aftermath of WWII into context. The pictures of the camp and the interiors of the nissen huts and temporary buildings vividly showed the way families made the most of the conditions. In the camps Polish national dress and language were fostered, and George demonstrated that he still spoke Polish. It was a surprise to hear that there is still a resettlement camp with inhabitants who have not intergrated into the British community. Peter Waters followed, with reminiscences of his family’s Chislehurst bookselling business dating back to the mid 19th century. After a brief genealogical survey Peter donned a variety of hats to enact a series of apparently real dialogues between customers and Bookshop sayingsbooksellers. These ranged from being asked to act as a creche, to being berated for not selling things other than books. I enjoyed the idea that signed copies of Shakespeare or even the Bible might be available. If only! Peter’s fine performance caught the absurdity of some bookshop conversations.

Bob Briggs then emerged from the back row to describe, and enact, excepts from Gilbert and Sullivan. We rapidly entered the realm of The Mikado and Ko-Ko the Lord High Executioner, who has to Gilbert & Sullivanexecute himself before he can execute anybody else. Bob gave us a moving rendition of “Tit willow, tit willow, tit willow”. Having reduced us to tears, he stiffened our sinews with The Yeoman of the Guard. Gilbert’s lyrics satirising the politics and mores of the late 19th century seemed strangely relevant to our contemporary situation, with many a sage head nodding as parliament, and peers of the realm, got the Gilbert treatment in Bob’s fine and individual account of the songs.

These three splendid presentations were followed by the mince pies, provided by the committee, and mulled wine concocted to a secret recipe by Ilona. Unfortunately there was only a little left to take home, so it was probably satisfactory. Our thanks to the contributors, to the committee, and to Ilona and her helpers who all ensured that our evening was a treat.

Other Societies’ events

From 8 January, Tues, Friday and Saturday 10.00 – 12.00, Southam Heritage Collection: Exhibition of Southam’s Fire Brigades

23 January. Wellesbourne U3A: The Shaping of Southam by Bernard Cadogan

19 February. Warwickshire Local History Society, : “The Catholic Experience, and Aspects of Childhood” by Dr Lucy Underwood, The Friends Meeting House Warwick

19 March. Warwickshire Local History: AGM followed by “George Eliot and Warwickshire” by David Paterson

Portcullis History, Friday 11th 2019 Hatton Village Hall, 10.00am – 2.30pm Dr John Hunt Edward I and his Welsh Castles

KDLHG Committee Matters. There has been no committee meeting since the last newsletter.

The next committee meeting is at 7.30pm on February 11th 2019, in the Library at the Village Hall.

Our treasurer Richard Hurley has moved away from the village, so we have an urgent requirement to find a new treasurer. Please seriously consider this if you or someone you know would be able to take this on.

DF 14.01. 2019

Newsletter December 2018

Christmas header 2018

NEWSLETTER 5th December 2018

The forthcoming K&DLHG meeting is on 14th December (NB the second Friday of December, to avoid clashes with other Christmas activities). As well as the traditional mince pies and mulled wine, this is the year for our biennial Christmas Treats when a few members of the group and/or friends give us the benefit of their experiences in short presentations. These are invariably entertaining, the emphasis being on personal enthusiasms and experiences. This year we have three long-standing members sharing the spotlight: George Lokuciejewski describing his early years in the area; Peter Waters with reminiscences of his family business and the strange things customers say; and Bob Briggs whose presentation will throw a whole new light on the concept of multiple personality …….

We look forward to seeing you on the 14th to share our festive Christmas treats

Report on 16 November talk. Our member Brian Morgan gave us a well researched talk on The History of Moreton Hall at Moreton HallMoreton Morrell. The Hall has already featured in a number of our evenings, most recently in John Berkeley’s description of its requisition by a unit of the Czechoslovak Field Artillery in WWII. Brian’s position as a long serving member of staff at the Agricultural College, which now occupies the Hall and its estate, has given him an insider’s view of its development, and he has been writing the official history. The Hall was built by an American businessman, Charles Tuller Garland in 1906, one of several American owned houses in the area – namely Ashorne House and the short lived Moreton Paddox. Moreton Hall was luxurious, with silver door-furniture, marble bathrooms, and large oak panelled rooms. The female servants lived in the attics, the male servants in the basement. The gardens around the house included a rose garden, a cascade and pond, a tea house, a sunken garden and extensive walks. A polo ground occupied part of the estate and international polo stars played there. The estate supported a working farm, and after being sold in 1939 and then requisitioned by the military in WWII, it became an agricultural college. In the audience were past and present members of staff, as well as ex-students, and they contributed anecdotes and reminiscences during the questions session. Brian Lewis remembered the marble bathroom; and the billiard room’s later function as the student bar seemed to hold fond memories too. The recent diversification as a conference and wedding venue may have saved some of the college assets from the Moreton Hall firedisastrous 2008 fire, which gutted most of the Hall. Many college functions, including the library, had by then been dispersed to other estate buildings. The exterior has been restored and plans are afoot to reconstruct the interior over the next few years. Brian Lewis gave Brian (Morgan) our thanks for illuminating the history of a building and institution on our doorstep, and which has influenced so many of our members’ subsequent careers.

Other Societies’ events

Warwick Market Square Museum, Thursday 29th November 5.00pm – 9.00pm Victorian Evening and Craft FairWarwick Victorian Evening

 

 

Warwick Market Square Museum. Thursday 6th December 1.00pm – 1.30pm Show and Tell: Roman Coins from the South Warwickshire Hoard, (these are from our local hoard)South Warwickshire hoard

 

 

 

 

Banbury Historical Society, Thursday 13th December, 7.30, Banbury Museum. Carol Anderson FSA Tranks, Slitters, and Fourchettes, the rise and fall of glove making in West Oxford.

Banbury Historical Society, Thursday January 10th 2019 Banbury Museum 7.30, Dr Rowena Archer The Rise and Rise of Alice Chaucer (d. 1475)

Portcullis History, Friday 11th 2019 Hatton Village Hall, 10.00am – 2.30pm Dr John Hunt Edward I and his Welsh Castles

KDLHG Committee Matters. There has been no committee meeting since the last newsletter.

The next committee meeting is at 7.30pm on February 11th 2019, in the Library at the Village Hall.

Our treasurer Richard Hurley is leaving the committee at the next AGM in March 2019, so we have an urgent requirement to find a new treasurer. Please seriously consider this if you or someone you know would be able to take this on.

DF 05.12. 2018

Newsletter November 2018

NEWSLETTER 10th November 2018

Forthcoming K&DLHG talk. On Friday 16th November our member Brian Morgan will give us a talk on The History of Moreton Hall at Moreton Morrell. Moreton HallThe Hall has already featured in a number of our talks, most recently in John Berkeley’s description of its requisition by a unit of the Czechoslovak Field Artillery in WWII. Brian’s position as a long serving member of staff at the Agricultural College, which now occupies the Hall and its estate, has given him an insider’s view of its development, and he has been writing the official history. We have already enjoyed Brian’s original take on hedge laying, with his display of his bonsai laid hedge at our Christmas Treats in 2016.

Report on 19th October talk by John Berkeley entitled the Czechs in Warwickshire in World War II. John began by repudiating the title of his own talk, acknowledging that it should relate to the Czechoslovak Free Army. Using the personal journeys Czech 1of individuals from their villages in eastern Czechoslovakia, John recounted their tortuous routes to England to escape the Nazi persecution about to overtake their homeland. The British military facilitated the evacuation of 4,000 Czechoslovak army volunteers from the south of France via Gibraltar. Once here, as the Czechoslovak Free Army, they moved around the country, training in Scotland, at Cholmondeley in Cheshire, and sent to duties in Seaton in Devon, Leigh on Sea, Lowestoft and Harwich. Their quarters around south Warwickshire included Leamington, Moreton Paddox, Moreton Morrell, Butlers Marston, Walton Hall, and Kineton.

John gave us some surprising (to me at least) information, for instance the ubiquitous Bren gun was designed by the Czech Vaclav Holek in Brno and manufactured under licence at Enfield, hence BR(no)EN(field). The Free Czechoslovak Army seems to have been treated with some circumspection by the British authorities, being assigned mainly to “home guard” type duties, guarding vulnerable ports, and, in this region, guarding crashed aircraft.

Czech 2

However, in 1940 a small detachment of Czech soldiers were secretly trained in Warwickshire by the Special Operations Executive for Operation Anthropoid, a mission to assassinate the SS Deputy Chief Reinhard Heydrich in Prague. Despite setbacks (heavy snow, a parachute jump from 500 feet, and the target area missed by 50 miles) the mission was ultimately successful, although it led to savage reprisals. John’s talk revealed the links between Warwickshire and what Neville Chamberlain called “a faraway country [and] people of whom we know nothing” including John’s own family connections. George Lokuciejewski gave our thanks to John for his illuminating talk on this chapter of our history which showed a glimpse of what we owe to “faraway countries”.

Other Societies’ events

Leamington History Society .Monday 26th November 7.30, Dormer Conference Centre, Dormer Place, Leamington. John Wilmot on The History of Rock Mill, Leamington.

Warwick Market Square Museum, Thursday Warwick Victorian Evening29th November 5.00pm – 9.00pm Victorian Evening and Craft Fair

 

 

Warwick Market Square Museum. Thursday 6th December 1.00pm – 1.30pm Show and Tell: Roman Coins South Warwickshire hoardfrom the South Warwickshire Hoard, (these are from our local hoard)

 

 

Banbury Historical Society, Thursday 13th December, 7.30, Banbury Museum. Carol Anderson FSA Tranks, Slitters, and Fourchettes, the rise and fall of glove making in West Oxford.

Banbury Historical Society, Thursday January 10th 2019 Banbury Museum 7.30, Dr Rowena Archer The Rise and Rise of Alice Chaucer (d. 1475)

Portcullis History, Friday 11th 2019 Hatton Village Hall, 10.00am – 2.30pm Dr John Hunt Edward I and his Welsh Castles

KDLHG Committee Matters.

Our treasurer Richard Hurley is leaving the committee at the next AGM in March 2019, so we have an urgent requirement to find a new treasurer. Please seriously consider this if you or someone you know would be able to take this on.

The next KDLHG Committee Meeting is on Monday the 12th November 2018. As the library is being used as a Green Room by KADS that evening Catherine Petrie has kindly agreed to host the meeting at her home.

DF 10.11. 2018

Newsletter October 2018

NEWSLETTER 12th October 2018

Forthcoming K&DLHG event 19st October, 7.30 Village Hall. John Berkeley will give a talk entitled the Czechs in Warwickshire in World War II. Leamington, Moreton Paddox Czech soldiersand Kineton were all used by to house Czech refugees and soldiers. In 1940 exiled soldiers of the Free Czechoslovak Army were secretly trained in Warwickshire for a mission to assassinate the SS Deputy Chief. czech memorial

John’s talk reveals the link between Warwickshire and what Neville Chamberlain called “a faraway country [and] people of whom we know nothing” . John will give us all the details …… The Czech War Memorial in Leamington Spa

Report on the 21st September talk by Andrew Baxter celebrating the Edgehill Tea Gardens.

First, our thanks to the lady who nobly went home to get batteries for the microphone, thus enabling the talk to be heard properly by the whole audience. Andrew then took us through the history of Edgehill – or Ratley Grange as it was called – as a resort, Edgehill 1 Edgehill 2from Sanderson Miller’s 18th-century picturesque tower and ruins, through the vandalism of the last century, to explain what remains today. Apart from the tower, all that survives of what first attracted visitors to the spot are three stones on the corner of a drive and the very tidied-up and extended Egge Cottage. Andrew surprised us by listing and mapping a total of seven tea gardens in the village itself and two more, one on the Knoll and another at Sunrising House. In the late 19th until the mid- 20th century these thriving businesses catered for hundreds of sightseers arriving by coaches charabancs, carriages, bicycles and car. We saw an ad. for cheap train excursions from London to Edgehill in 1902. The biggest establishment, run by Mr Griffin, was simply known as “The Edgehill Tea Garden”. It hosted events such as the dance in 1904 attended by more than 60 people, including the enthusiastic vicar, with dancing from 8.00pm to 1.00am. Larger still, and certainly more radical, was the 1890 meeting of several hundred liberal supporters – “separatists” in the press reports – harangued by an MP and our own Bolton King. Ratley Grange had a post-office, a butchers, a grocers, a baker, the inn and the quarry. As Andrew pointed out we owe much of our knowledge of Edgehill’s past and its flourishing tourist trade to photographers making commercial postcards but unwittingly recording its now lost glories. The current incarnation of the Castle Inn is the successor of the vibrant activities now represented by faded paint on a gate pillar, an urn in a private garden, a carved fleur de lis mounted upside down as an angel and a length of dropped kerb. Andrew was congratulated by Rachel Mander on his research, and his informal, lively presentation of part of the relatively recent past that has all but disappeared.

Other Societies’ events

Tuesday Oct 16th Warwickshire Local History Society, Dr John Connolly 1794-1866 in Warwickshire: physician, reformer, enigma by Dr John Wilmott. Quaker Meeting House, Warwick, coffee 7.30pm, talk commences 8.00pm.

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KDLHG Committee Matters.

The committee met on 10th September. The main business was to confirm the speakers and outings for 2019-20. The members of the committee undertook to ensure that we have the best speakers for the next season, and the programme will be circulated at the January 2019 meeting. There was discussion at the recent Village Hall Association committee meeting towards making space in the Village Hall for an archive, and a costed proposal is being prepared. Our treasurer Richard Hurley is leaving the committee at the next AGM so we have an urgent requirement to find a new treasurer. Please seriously consider this if you or someone you know would be able to take this on.

The next KDLHG Committee Meeting is on Monday the 12th November 2018. As the library is being used as a Green Room by KADS that evening Catherine Petrie has kindly agreed to host the meeting at her home.

DF 12.10. 2018

Newsletter September 2018

NEWSLETTER 3rd September 2018

Forthcoming K&DLHG event 21st September, 7.330 Village Hall. Our first evening meeting after the summer visits will continue the theme of “outings”, with Andrew Baxter celebrating the Edgehill Tearooms. He actually lives on the site of one of the tearooms, and has carried out extensive research into the history, development and activities centred on the many establishments which sprang up around Sanderson Miller’s 18th century tower (now the Castle Inn). The tearooms and the adjacent woods were favourite targets for groups and individuals enjoying a rural break from urban routines. Very little physical evidence now remains of this once-thriving venue for charabancs, walkers and cycling clubs, although the keen-eyed can still spot the faded painted sign on the stone gatepost at the entrance to one venue. This contemporary postcard of the same establishment shows the Edwardian-period view from just about where Andrew’s house now stands. Those who have heard Andrew talk before on subjects as diverse as Roman engineering and the battle of Edgehill, USA, will know and appreciate his informative illustrations and his relaxed, enthusiastic delivery.Edgehill tearooms

Report on the 11th August coach visit to the Bristol Docks and Brunel’s SS Great Britain.

After many weeks of hot dry weather our coach set off promptly from St Peter’s westwards into the forecast of rain later. A slight hold-up on the approach to Bristol hardly delayed our arrival at the SS Great Britain. As a native Bristolian I remember the return of the rusting hulk from the Falklands in 1970 to the very dry dock where it was built in 1843. The young Victoria had been 6 years on the throne when her new husband Albert attended the launch. It was not a dramatic slipway launch, the SS GB was hauled gently out of the dock into the Floating Harbour for fitting-out. Our first view was of her rear end, but what an elegant rear end, beautifully shaped and gilded, the huge iron ship apparently floating on placid water. SS GB2This was a clever illusion, and we were able to walk down under the shimmering surface to admire her splendid bottom. The guides had given us a brief history, explaining that the interior was reconstructed to reflect two of the main episodes of her chequered career, the stern half reproducing the brief luxury of its intended purpose as an ocean liner on the transatlantic route, and the forward SS GB 1areas giving an insight into its subsequent use as a migrant ship taking hopeful gold prospectors and emigrants to Australia.SS GB3 The contrast was obvious, a stark difference between the original accommodation for less than 200 transatlantic passengers and the later modifications to house 600-plus emigrants. There remained a class distinction however, as a white line marked the limit of 2nd and 3rd class passengers’ access to the aft deck above the 1st class saloon.

The reconstructed engine which powered the propeller is vast, one of the many innovations in Brunel’s design.SS GB4

In the adjacent museum, displayed among the many objects from the ship, were letters and documents written by passengers and crew describing their experiences. I enjoyed the sight of racks and racks of meticulously labelled artefacts from the ship. A separate museum was devoted to Brunel and his works, not least the GWR and the iconic Clifton Suspension BridgeSS GB 5

The ship and its two museums and a café provided plenty to see and do, but there was just time to walk along the redundant dock railway tracks to the M-Shed, passing preserved examples of historic cranes and rolling stock. The M-Shed is an outpost of Bristol Museum. It houses a very engaging presentation of Bristol’s history, not shying away from the slave trade which provided much of the city’s wealth and its current multicultural character. There was also café and a temporary exhibition celebrating Bristol personalities, including Banksy, and the historic Bristol (pop) music scene. A lively venue in which we could have spent more time.

But the first rain for many weeks began as we wended our way o’er the tracks back to the coach and home, impressed not only by the magnificent SS GB but also by the skill and dedication of the many people involved in its rescue, conservation and presentation. Our thanks to Isobel for arranging the excursion

September is a busy month for local history, here are some forthcoming events ——

The Kineton Evergreens’ next meeting in the Village Hall at 2.30pm on the 13th September features

Richard Westcott who will describe his experiences and demonstrate some of his costumes as a Pantomime Dame – Oh no he won’t ! – etc. etc.

“ Confessions of a Pantomime Dame”

Step behind the scenes and into the Dame’s Dressing Room

Dame Matildawhere you can watch Richard Westcott transform himself from Dapper Gentleman to Dame Matilda

Discover all the Trials, Tribulations, Fun and Frocks of Life.

Tea and cakes served after the performance

Admission Free

Other Local Heritage Events

Heritage Open Days –

Chesterton Windmill Saturday 8th and Sunday 9th September 10.30am – 4.30pm, last entry 3.30pm

A unique chance to look at Chesterton Windmill, a local landmark that was built between 1632 and 1633. Subject to weather conditions.  First come, first-served basis. Small charge for parking. FREE event, no need to book, donations welcome.

Thurs 6th -Sun 9th Sept: South Lodge, Leamington: Leamington History Group local history displays

Warwick Museum– Behind the Scenes – Museum Store Montague Road Warwick

13th September, Archaeology Tours at 10am and 11.30am

Friday 14th September, Costume Tours at 10am and 11.30am

Learn more about our collections behind the scenes at our Museum Stores and find out how we care for and store these fascinating items. On Thursday join us for a look at our archaeology collections and on Friday see some of the historical costumes in the collection. FREE, donations welcomed.

Hands on Warwickshire – Meet the Volunteers Market Hall Museum Warwick

 Saturday 15th September 10am – 3pm

Warwick mus volunteersMeet our wonderful team of volunteers and let them share with you some of their favourite items from our collections. Drop-in throughout the day to handle the objects, explore the museum and find out about volunteering at the Market Hall Museum. FREE event, no need to book, donations welcomed. Suitable for all ages.

 Behind the Scenes – Archives Warwickshire County Record Office

Saturday 15th September, Tours at 2.30pm and 3.30pm

Find out how we care for Warwickshire’s precious documents at the County Record Office and go behind the scenes to visit our strong rooms. FREE donations welcome.

Selina Cooper: Working Class Suffragist Market Hall Museum – Monday 17th September – Talk 2pm – 3pm, Museum closes at 4pm. suffragetteFamily historian Jennifer Cranfield talks about her great aunt, who was one of the few women suffragists who spoke on a national platform. £7.50

Other Societies’ events

Leamington History Group 22nd September:Local History Day at Leamington buildingsthe Parish Church: launch of “Royal Leamington Spa, a History in 100 Buildings”, all day.

24th September 7.30, Dormer Conference Centre, Dormer Place. Leamington Spa: Tara Morton: Mapping Women’s Suffrage. Tara presents her research into the suffragists and suffragettes of Leamington, including Mary Dormer Harris and Mary Louise Vellacott.

The Southam Heritage Collection

Sept 4th , then Tues Fri and Sat until Tues Nov 20th, 10.00am -12.00 Tithe place, High Street ,Southam.Southam archive

Lighthorne History Society

Friday 7th September, 7.30 pm, Lighthorne Village Hall “The History of Walton Hall and its Scandal” by Elizabeth, Lady HamiltonIn 1866, Sir Charles Mordaunt brought his young bride, Harriet Moncreiffe, back to his Warwickshire mansion, Walton Hall. She was part of the Prince of Wales’ infamous set, and when she had a baby there were several contenders for fatherhood. The ensuing trial, involving the Prince himself, was a scandal. Lady Hamilton of Walton Hall, President of the Warwicks. Local History Soc., has written a book on the scandal. Her talk is sure to be entertaining.

KDLHG Committee Matters.

There has been no committee meeting since the last newsletter.

The next KDLHG Committee Meeting is on Monday the 10th September 2018

DF 3.09. 2018

Newsletter August 2018

NEWSLETTER 4th August 2018

Forthcoming K&DLHG event. Our final 2018 summer outing is the all-day coach trip to the historic Bristol Docks and SS Great Britain on Saturday August 11th. The coach leaves from outside St Peter’s Church, Kineton, at 8.45am. The very extensive historic Bristol Docks area has been completely refurbished, and now houses museums, historic boats, restaurants, bars, art galleries and Brunel’s SS Great Britain.

boat docks

The cost, including entrance to the SS Gt Britain, is only £28.00 per person. We need to fill our coach so if you know of non-members who would be interested in coming on this trip please spread the word. You can still sign up to the Bristol trip by phoning Isobel (01926 640426) or Ilona (01295 670675) or by replying to this email (frekedj@globalnet.co.uk).

Report on the 20th July visit to the Rollright stones. David Shirt, a founder member of the Rollright Stones Trust, met about a score of our members at high noon at the Stones. And high noon it was, on one of the hottest days of the year so far. David explained the chronology of the three prehistoric monuments which comprise the Rollright Stones group as we headed off to see the Whispering Knights. The Trust has laid a very well-maintained walkway, no doubt as effective in mud as it was in the desiccated conditions of our visit. The Whispering Knights are the collapsed remains of a burial chamber or dolmen, dated to around 3,500BC, the early Neolithic period, when the first farmers were settled in the nearby valley, and when this monument would have been a feature on their skyline. The massive capstone was still poised on its three supports as recently as the 18th century, but the huge uprights at the portal remain standing.

Rollright 1

Archaeologists think that the human bones deposited in the chamber could be taken out for ritual or religious purposes. Despite the enormous efforts required to erect such structures, they appear to relate to the needs of small communities or even single families. The stones are all very local, and five and a half thousand years of erosion has carved their surfaces into fantastical convolutions.

Rollright 2

The evocative power these stones still have on the imagination can be seen in the many modern deposits occupying nooks and crannies in the stones – coins and corn dollies in particular. Some of these, no doubt, are merely intended to demonstrate somebody’s ability to aim, or they may represent the common impulse to throw coins in a fountain (itself a deeply atavistic thing?) but others clearly represent authentic modern offerings to spirits/genii, whose supposed powers may not be far removed from the deities of the original builders — the earth, the harvest, the sun etc., — particularly the sun during our visit. The offerings now go to help the Trust.

Then back up the track to the King’s Men stone circle, famed for being uncountable, probably because no two people can agree on what constitutes a separate stone in this very battered ring. Its construction dates to about 2,500 BC, a millennium later than the Whispering Knights. Again, it’s made of local stones, which increase in height from the entrance on the south, round both sides to the tallest stones opposite, although still not reaching much more than 2.5m high.

Rollright 3

This form of circle is widespread in the west of the British Isles, and there is one almost exactly the same in Cumbria. These late Neolithic monuments mark a change in ritual habits; now large groups seem to be engaged in communal activities – feasts, markets, religious festivals, referenda, bureaucracy? – and these circles, together with other late Neolithic monumental features, seem to provide a community focus. They are often sited, like the Rollright circle, near boundaries and trackways. The King’s Men stones cannot be seen from settlements in the valley but are adjacent to the ridgeway, and the modern county boundary passes within a few metres.

Rollright 4

The oldest lichen in England (allegedly) can be seen on one stone, dated by its size to about 800AD

Nearby were some life-sized straw figures dancing in a circle. Our initial interpretation was that they represented the witch and her coven who had reputedly turned the king and his men to stone, but David Shirt assured us that they were the fairies in a Midsummer Night’s Dream. How easy it is to put sinister meanings on things!

Wilting in the heat (those witches were turning us into marshmallows) our hardier members crossed the road from Oxfordshire to Warwickshire and advanced another millennium to 1,800BC into the bronze age to examine the King Stone. Originally a straight standing stone it has been mutilated into a sinuous “S” shape by 18th and 19th century Welsh cattle drovers (and no doubt others) chipping off souvenirs or good luck tokens as they passed by on the ridgeway. The fateful bank which obscures the view of Long Compton, thought for many years to be a long barrow, is actually natural, although archaeologists have discovered bronze age burial evidence from an adjacent flattened round barrow. The view from the bank is panoramic, and the King Stone and the contemporary barrow sit at nearly the highest point of the ridge. We don’t know what such standing stones signified, other than obviously being striking points in the landscape. Isolated Saxon burials nearby may be another mark of how significant this place has been considered through the ages. A concrete cold war bunker is the 20th century’s contribution to the landscape

Rollright 5

The three megalithic monuments span two millenia, and represent profound changes in economics, society and ritual but are all inter-visible, or they would be if it weren’t for the modern trees. Each successive society has found a way to incorporate the previous age’s ritual landscape into their own world, probably with no greater understanding of their original significance than our own faint inklings. The Rollright Trust, which receives no government support, is dedicated to ensuring that these monuments remain for future generations to enjoy and understand in their own ways, as we do in ours. David Shirt gave us the best informal but well-informed account of the stones and how we interpret them today.

Apart from a few determined picnicking members (well done), the survivors adjourned to Wyatts Farm Shop for refreshments and relief from the relentless heat.

Other Societies’ matters.

The London & North Western Railway Society, based in Kenilworth, has sent out an appeal to members of other societies who may have an interest in the L&NWR. They would like to hear from anybody with genealogical enquiries, archives, or information related to the railway company, as they have an extensive archive in Kenilworth. They offer to scan relevant documents up to 42 inches, free of charge, in return for a copy of the scanned material, the original, and copyright remaining with the owner. They are also planning training for conservation of archive materials. If this is of interest to you their web site can be found at: www.lnwrs.org.uk/

Other Local Heritage Events.

Kenilworth, the Abbey “Barn” museum is open each Sunday and bank Holiday Monday 2.30-4.30. Entrance free.

Several of our members are participating in the project to transcribe Warwickshire Parish Civil War loss accounts. We hope to hear the results in the future.

Committee Matters.

There has been no committee meeting since the last newsletter.

The keen-eyed among you spotted the deliberate mistake in the last Newsletter, the next KDLHG Committee Meeting is on Monday the 10th September 2018, not August

DF 4.08. 2018